import java.util.StringTokenizer;
class Strings {
public static void main(String[] args) {
String a = "Uganda";
String b = "Martyrs";
String c = "University";
String umu = a + b + c;
String umu2 = a + " " + b + " " + c;
String a2 = new String(a);
boolean d = a.equals(a2);
boolean e = (a == a2);
boolean f = Character.isUpperCase(b.charAt(0));
boolean g = a.equalsIgnoreCase(a2.toLowerCase());
boolean h = (a.charAt(2) == a.charAt(5));
int i = a.length();
int j = b.indexOf('y');
int k = b.indexOf("art");
int l = b.lastIndexOf('r');
int m = b.indexOf('z');
char r = a.charAt(1);
String s = a.substring(4, 5) + c.substring(2);
StringTokenizer st = new StringTokenizer(umu2);
String t1 = st.nextToken();
String t2 = st.nextToken();
System.out.println(a + "\n" + b + "\n" + c + "\n" + umu + "\n" + umu2 + "\n" + a2 + "\n" + d + "\n" + e + "\n" + f + "\n" + g + "\n" + h + "\n" + i + "\n" + j + "\n" + k + "\n" + l + "\n" + m + "\n" + r + "\n" + s + "\n" + t1 + "\n" + t2);
}
}